Date: 14.05.2020
Virtualization has transformed the world of computing, offering flexibility, resource optimization, and cost-effectiveness. We’ll explore the process of converting qcow2/raw images to LVM logical volumes, giving you greater control over your virtualization resources.
KVM is an excellent choice for virtualization on Linux, and when paired with LVM, it offers even more benefits. LVM allows you to manage your storage resources more efficiently, making it a valuable tool.
Converting qcow2/raw Images to LVM Logical Volumes
Step 1: Convert the Image Format (if Necessary)
If your image is in qcow2 format, you’ll need to convert it to raw format:
$ qemu-img convert image.qcow2 -O raw image.raw
Step 2: Create a Physical Volume for LVM
Next, create a physical volume for LVM. Replace /dev/sdb
with the appropriate device for your system:
# pvcreate /dev/sdb
Step 3: Create a Volume Group
Now, create the volume group that will hold your logical volumes. Replace pool1
with the desired name:
# vgcreate pool1 /dev/sdb
Step 4: Create a Logical Volume
Create a logical volume with the same size as the image. Replace <name>
and <size>
as needed. If you require a different size, you can use lvresize
to adjust it later:
# lvcreate -n <name> --size <size> pool1
Step 5: Transfer the Image to the LVM Logical Volume
Use dd
to transfer the raw image to the LVM logical volume. Adjust the block size according to your requirements:
# dd if=image.raw of=/dev/pool1/<name> bs=8M
Step 6: Edit KVM Configuration
To make use of your new LVM logical volume in KVM, you need to update the XML configuration for the corresponding virtual machine. Locate the <disk>
section and replace it with:
<disk type='block' device='disk'>
<source dev='/dev/pool1/<name>'/>
</disk>
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