Occasionally, you might encounter a situation where messages get held up in mailman for various reasons, and it’s essential to know how to clean up these held messages.
Cleaning Up with the Command Line:
The process of cleaning up held messages in Mailman is relatively straightforward, thanks to some handy command-line tools.
1. Navigating to the Mailman Directory:
First, open your terminal and navigate to the Mailman directory. You can usually find it at:
$ cd /usr/lib/mailman
2. Using bin/discard
:
To clean up held messages, you can typically use the bin/discard
command. Run the following command, specifying the path to the held messages:
$ bin/discard /var/lib/mailman/data/heldmsg--*
Cleaning Up a Long List of Held Messages:
In some cases, you might have a long list of held messages to deal with. In this situation, you can make use of a more efficient approach.
1. Navigating to the Appropriate Directory:
Navigate to the Mailman data directory where the held messages are stored. This is typically located at:
$ cd /var/lib/mailman
2. Using find
and xargs
:
The find
command helps you locate all the held messages. It searches for files with the name pattern “heldmsg–*”. After finding them, it passes them as arguments to the discard
command using xargs
.
Execute the following command:
$ find data -name heldmsg--* -print | xargs /usr/bin/discard
This approach efficiently processes a long list of held messages and gets your Mailman mailing list back in order
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